FCU — Flight Control Unit
Build log for the 737 MAX Flight Control Unit panel: design decisions, encoder layout, and SimConnect integration.
5 min read Updated 2026-03
Overview
The Flight Control Unit (FCU) sits on the glare shield and provides the primary autoflight interface. On the real 737 MAX this is often conflated with the MCP — for this build they share the same physical housing but are documented separately.
Status
Currently in design phase. Panel DXF is complete; awaiting laser cut.
Panel Layout
The FCU replicates the following controls:
- Speed — rotary encoder with push (managed/selected toggle)
- Heading/Track — encoder with push
- Altitude — large encoder, coarse and fine
- Vertical Speed / FPA — encoder with +/- buttons
- AP1 / AP2 / A/THR — illuminated pushbuttons
- APPR / LOC / EXPED — mode buttons
Design Notes
The glare shield housing is cut from 3mm MDF and painted RAL 7021. The FCU panel itself is 3mm black acrylic with engraved legends.